My most vivid memories of my years before entering elementary school are of my first and greatest friend, Jimmy Rossi. For an unknown reason I was not allowed to go to his house, two blocks away. It may have been because of my all-protective mother, who did not permit me to go to any location where she wasn’t. Or perhaps it’s because Jimmy’s father was the local undertaker. Years later, when Mr. Rossi attended to the passing of both my mother and father, he became a “funeral director.” But in 1940 he was an “undertaker.”
Jimmy was allowed to come to my house to play. And he did. Often. Not every day; maybe several times a week. It seemed to me we were as inseparable as any two non-brothers could be. It could have been because neither of us had real brothers.
Our days were spent with Tinkertoys and Lincoln Logs, not the later plastic ones, but the real ones with interlocking pieces of wood. The deep brown logs came in three lengths: long, short and end-block – along with the green roof slats that always slipped off, unless they were placed “just right.” We joined the logs in as many different arrays and heights as possible. The Tinkertoy sticks and the red, round joining-pieces allowed greater creativity in our constructions. Until one day we couldn’t. The day when all of the Lincoln Logs and all the Tinkertoy sticks had to be destroyed. Immediately.
Jimmy had become ill. He died. Suddenly. Everything he had touched had to be burned, if at all possible. I knew he had died; I would never see him again. His family took care of what was once my very best, my only, friend.
I tried to learn why Jimmy had died. My mother said he had passed away because “he had a pimple on his chest.” I could not understand how a pimple could have caused his death. I did know a little about death. I had seen baby birds lying on the street, having fallen out of their nests. They died; they were buried.
From time to time, I had pimples. I really feared getting one on my own chest. The slightest red mark panicked me beyond consolation. Nothing worse could befall me than to have “a pimple on my chest.” Even into my teenage years. And then one day, suddenly and for no apparent reason, I realized I had misunderstood how Jimmy had died. It was “Poliomyelitis.” I no longer had to dread a pimple. My five-year-old ears had heard the name of a disease and made a strange translation into English: a “pimple-on-my-chest.”
Now I had an even greater fear. Polio. The dread infantile paralysis, which could readily go beyond braces and iron lungs, was the plague of the mid-twentieth century. In the forties and early fifties, its apprehension led to the closure of all places, especially swimming pools, where children might gather. Fear spread rapidly through every small town in the country. Well-meaning parents, among whom my overprotective mother was an exemplar, cloistered their offspring in every way possible. It was not until the late fifties that Salk’s vaccine and Sabin’s oral treatment were introduced. A sugar-cube laced with the newly discovered and deactivated virus destroyed the need to worry about a dreaded pimple on my chest.
Now there is COVID-19 to worry about. Recently, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) has also become a major health concern for parents with young children who, having been isolated from other viral attacks, seem to be highly susceptible to this long-existing pulmonary virus. A vaccine is currently available for the treatment of COVID-19 but not for RSV.
During the past three years, 2020 – 2022, people throughout the world have feared contacting a variation of this coronavirus which had become evident in late 2019. And yet, the public strongly disagrees on what should be done to avoid it or mitigate its effects. A new type of antivirus, one based on the construction of messenger RNA rather than on a deactivated form of the virus, was released in 2021. The biochemical methodology for the development of this new form of vaccine was initiated almost a decade ago.
Since the production and ultimate release of the countermeasure for COVID-19 occurred within a mere eighteen months following the outbreak of the contagion, many people have refused to be vaccinated. The virus has infected 1.1 billion people worldwide, with 100 million in the United States. Slightly over 1.1 million people in this country have died as a result of the virus.
A condition which should be limited to discussions of its biochemical properties has been expanded to include its political ramifications. Anti-vaccinators can be found among a variety of demographics. If their viewpoint had prevailed in the mid-nineteen-fifties, sucking sugar cubes to prevent polio would not have prevailed and this disease would have continued its decimating effects. In fact, some are concerned that we may return to a time when people will once again fear polio or smallpox, as well as the latest viral transformation in Africa or Asia – or New York, Chicago, Los Angeles or Houston. Given the propensity for self-determination and freedom of choice, political-biomedicine can no longer be limited merely to a scientific study of a “pimple-on-my-chest.”